A novel detailing the heartache and hope of a World War II Jewish ghetto in the Polish city of Łódź has earned author Steve Sem-Sandberg Sweden’s most prestigious prize for literature. The book, De fattiga i Łódź (‘The poor of Łódź’), received widespread critical acclaim when it was published by Albert Bonniers Förlag in mid-September. And just over two months later, novelist and literary critic Sem-Sandberg found himself accepting the 2009 August Prize (Augustpriset) for fiction.

“I’m absolutely overwhelmed,” Sem-Sandberg said as he accepted the 100,000 kronor ($14,400) prize at a ceremony in Stockholm on Monday. The prize, named after Swedish author and playwright August Strindberg and awarded by the Swedish Publishers’ Association (Svenska Förläggareföreningen), is considered the highest literary honour in Sweden. Sem-Sandberg’s weighty novel was chosen from among six finalists taken from an original field of 128 entries. Rights to the book have already been sold in 18 different countries, according to the Svenska Dagbladet (SvD) newspaper.

Despite the book’s early success, Sem-Sandberg was surprised at being named the 2009 August Prize winner. “So much of the literature, and especially films, about the Holocaust always focus in some way on those who survived so that we as readers can breathe out and say, ‘Yes, it turned out well in the end,” he explained to SvD.

“I have not written such a book, and that’s why I thought it would be hard to swallow in the context of the August Prize.”

Although he has no direct connection to the Holocaust or any Jewish heritage of his own, Sem-Sandberg said he never had any doubts about writing the book once the stories started coming to him, despite concerns about his ability to identify with certain characters. “But if there are any obstacles to being able to empathize, those are obstacles which an author is required to overcome. And that’s what I’ve tried to do to the best of my ability,” he told the newspaper.

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Bekijk hier een interview met de schrijver over De fattiga i Łódź (in het Zweeds).

Klicka här för att titta på en intervju med Steve Sem-Sandberg (på svenska).